aryan vs dravidian features

He says that, 'u ntil 1922, we had few records of human life in India older than the days of the Aryan-speaking invaders apart from a handful of scattered relics of the Stone Age. [30] In the Sanskrit tradition the word drvia was also used to denote the geographical region of South India. [94], Chola-style temples consist almost invariably of the three following parts, arranged in differing manners, but differing in themselves only according to the age in which they were executed:[121], Besides these, a south Indian temple usually has a tank called the Kalyani or Pushkarni to be used for sacred purposes or the convenience of the priests dwellings for all the grades of the priesthood are attached to it, and other buildings for state or convenience. of Education, to accept a major change, such as calling 'Aryan invasion' a migration into India. Malayalis are native to Kerala and Lakshadweep, but are also found in Puducherry and parts of Tamil Nadu. The forms *ctu (*cat-V-) 6 and * (*e-V-) 7 are also used with neuter agreement. The debate over the Aryan-Dravidian Distinction: Aryan Invasion and Migration Theory: This theory which has been floated by the British has attributed to the Aryan- Dravidian distinction and has been always been contested by the political class. The as-yet-unexplained alternation between long and short vowels in personal pronouns could be a consequence of a laryngeal *H in the reconstructed forms, including *yaH-n, *yaH-m, *taH-n, *taH-m, and so on. Its modern conception is based solely on reconstruction. In Dravidian, gender is primarily determined by the meaning of the noun or pronoun and secondarily by certain formal features. In support of the above, Spencer Wells, in his book, The Journey of Man - A Genetic Odyssey (2002), tried to establish that the source of the human gene was in Africa. Theatre-dance traditions have a long and varied history whose origins can be traced back almost two millennia to dance-theatre forms like Kotukotti, Kaapaalam and Pandarangam, which are mentioned in an ancient anthology of poems entitled the Kaliththokai. For all these Unis, the hot subject was the 'Comparative Philology'. 66 years passed by. The melting of the ice created lakes and filled the rivers, in turn, the water was emptied in the sea, raising the sea level. Re. In History of the World, edited by W N Weech (Odhams Press- Pub. [96] Early iconography of Murugan[97] and Sivan[98][99][100] and their association with native flora and fauna goes back to the Indus Valley Civilisation. Examples are the Madisar, specific to Tamil Brahmin Community, and the Mundum Neriyathum. Revision - Guess-work needs to be discarded and correct history needs to be taught in schools. (Ref: Rigveda, Book ii, Hymn 41, Verses 16/17; Bk vii, 36/6; 95/1 to 6, 96/1). had 4582% Iranian farmer-related ancestry and 1150% AASI (or Andamanese-related hunter-gatherer ancestry). Arya-Dravid status has disappeared, replaced by provincialism, caste and corruption. Just as the Europeans were attracted by the word 'Arya' (nobleness), so were the Indians, as the word indicated the character and behavior of a person. aryan Dravidian languages - Grammatical features and changes In the Buddhist Jataka story known as Akiti Jataka there is a mention to Damila-rattha (Tamil dynasty). There are many interesting points raised in your letter, perhaps some others may help us with those. Gender is specified in the third person in Dravidian but not in the first and second persons; he, she, and it are differentiated, but I, we, and you do not reflect gender. Dravidian There probably always existed linkages among the people living in various parts of the world. There are around 250 million native speakers of Dravidian languages. [25] They were preceded by a mixture of AASI (Ancient Ancestral South Indian, i.e. Aryans have a north Indian accent whereas Dravidians have a south Indian accent. The East India Company specially recruited people of such caliber as Max Muller (1847) and Pandit Taranath (1866), to make such translations that would be detrimental to Hindu culture. Yemen et al. Just as the so-called First Book of the Aryans, the Rigveda, helped out Dr Ambedkarji, the Rigved now helped to solve the doubts of the Indo-logists. Dravidian vs Indo-Aryan? : r/AskHistorians - reddit "[10] The most noteworthy scholar making such claims is Asko Parpola,[18] who did extensive research on the IVC-scripts. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Each of the Dravidian languages has developed several postpositions from independent words that indicate case meanings (e.g., near, up to, until, purpose, cause, above, below, by the side of). [82][80][83][84], Ancient Tamil grammatical works Tolkappiyam, the ten anthologies Pattuppu, and the eight anthologies Euttokai shed light on early ancient Dravidian religion. Only accusative (*-ay, *-n), dative (*-[n]kk), and possibly locative can be reconstructed for Proto-Dravidian. [10] They may have been indigenous to the Indian subcontinent,[11][12][13] but origin in, or influence from, Western Asia have also been proposed. The British and the historians had interests, to rule India, as well as, to convert the Indians to Christianity. I must inform you, Ben, that Aryan Invasion Theory (AIT), has become part of the subject 'history', and is being taught to children all over the world. As these tribals may have moved away from the concerned places thousands of years earlier or may have been Hinduised by adopting HIndu religion and names, the phenomenon is barely understood today. Once, it was decided among the wise and the learned that, as it has become necessary, Agatsya Muni should be authorized to locate an area where educational activities can be carried out, in safety and in peace. At the most,the word refers to group of people who have similar societal way of living, in contrast to the opponents, who were called 'Anarya'. The Egyptian priests used the Hieratic script, where as the common men used Demotic script. In the last century or two, cross-breeding has taken place in the West. The Modern Tamil word for temple is koil (Tamil: ). Aryans and Dravidians View of historian P.T. [66] Cultural and linguistic similarities have been cited by researchers Henry Heras, Kamil Zvelebil, Asko Parpola and Iravatham Mahadevan as being strong evidence for a proto-Dravidian origin of the ancient Indus Valley civilisation. You probably have umpteen nice things in you. He provided The Ark to his beloved Noah. gamaprmya of Ymuncrya, Issue 160 of Gaekwad's Oriental Series. The nominative (subject noun) case is not represented by any suffix. All these negotiations are in respect of stories that these '19th century British Imperial science', and historians have created to demean the people and derogate their culture. [52] According to another study, the neolithic farmers ancestry component forms the main ancestry of modern South Asians. The largest Dravidian ethnic groups are the Telugus from Andhra Pradesh and Telangana, the Tamils from Tamil Nadu, Sri Lanka, Malaysia and Singapore, the Kannadigas from Karnataka, the Malayalis from Kerala, and the Tulu people from Karnataka. I guess, the writers or speakers of the IVC script rode horses at the Indus. 'Living along the shores of Caspian Sea for many centuries - wandered forth in search of a new home - for many centuries lived among the peaks which surround the plateau of Iran, and that is why we call them Aryans. A question would naturally arise in your mind - when did the Aryans developed the language Sanskrit and gifted it to the people of India? Tuluvas are found in coastal Karnataka and Northern Kerala (Kasaragodu district) in. that is " they come from south russia through iran" not "from iran", persians are a semitic people, original aryans were probabely an Ural-Altaic people since if u study the history u will see that almost every white immigration has begun from that vicinity, the mahabratara (or what ever is its name!) Max Muller and the historians were tied up in knots with the Christian chronology. "Out of Eden' by Stephen Oppenheimer is in respect of spread of humanity many many millions of years ago, when even the earth's plates may be in different positions. What tasks were allocated to the Shudras? [89] According to Zvelebil, "several scholars have demonstrated that pre-Indo-Aryan and pre-Dravidian bilingualism in India provided conditions for the far-reaching influence of Dravidian on the Indo-Aryan tongues in the spheres of phonology, syntax and vocabulary. [87], According to Thomason and Kaufman, there is strong evidence that Dravidian influenced Indic through "shift", that is, native Dravidian speakers learning and adopting Indic languages. Has the British rule anything to do with the creation of Aryans and Dravidians? The changes were made to the education system - to replace the old and ancient system of education and her culture, thus break the very backbone of this nation as Lord Macaulay predicted. The width, in some parts of the course of the river was so wide, that the name Sarasvati-Sindhaive Sagar has been in use in the scriptures. The French Egyptologist, Jean Francois Champollion, armed with the long inscription in three scripts, one of them being known - Greek - he managed to decipher the hieroglyphic script of Egypt. The above information was completely negated by two teams of researchers, American and Indian, stating that , 'the South Indians possesses a distinct genetic pattern not found anywhere else in the world' (India West - Oct 30, 2009). He was seen naked by his son Ham, who became the victim of his father's curse - all his progeny would be as dark as night and serve the descendants of Shem and Japhet. I am, perhaps, missing the point, Ben, that you are trying to make, please clarify. The stature is usually short or below medium. Such indulgence has nothing to do with the freedom of speech nor expression of any-one. dark complexion with a yellowish tinge; hair on face scanty; stature short or below average; nose broad; face characteristically flat; eyelids often oblique. Whatever the purpose of these societies, the universities were not to be left behind. This designation is not restricted by the shade of the skin, knowledge, wisdom, wealth, profession nor sex. [106] Tolkappiyar refers to the Three Crowned Kings as the "Three Glorified by Heaven", (Tamil: , Vpuka Mvar). The Aryan Invasion Theory (AIT) was part of the Divide & Rule Policy, which was carried out very successfully. Many literary works were composed in Carnatic style and it soon spread wide in the Dravidian regions. All the historians belonged to the white race, the Europeans. 469654 >>469652 even african 'people' look better than this monster What do you think we are? There were good reasons, for the Biblical Great Flood in 2350 BC, as well as the submergence of the Dwarica due to rise in the sea level around 3050 BC, and even the Ram Setu (Adam's Bridge) being under water for the same reasons. and Ireland in 1823, and its branches in Bombay, Ceylon, China and Malaysia, American Oriental Society in 1842, and German Oriental society in 1844. [93] The Agamas are Tamil and Sanskrit scriptures chiefly constituting the methods of temple construction and creation of murti, worship means of deities, philosophical doctrines, meditative practices, attainment of sixfold desires and four kinds of yoga. I always thought that the historians are intellectuals who understood the saying, 'A lie repeated often, becomes the truth, and a lie altered often becomes a noose'. In the Telugu phrase (superscript numbers denote matching Telugu and English words) rmayya1 pulin2 campu3 Ramayya1 killed3 a tiger2 can be shifted to create a nonfinite relative clause rmayya1campina2 puli 3 the tiger3 that Ramayya1 killed2, or pulini1 campina2 rmayya3 Ramayya3 who killed2 the tiger1.. Basu et al. It has always been used as an adjective in the Hindu books and scriptures. The last Ice-Age commenced to recede 10000 years ago (8000 BC). Dr Ambedkar's researches into Rigveda conclusively proved that the race of Aryans did not come from outside India. The Indo-Aryan languages occupy roughly the northern two thirds of the subcontinent. "[90], With the rise of the Kuru Kingdom a process of Sanskritization started which influenced all of India, with the populations of the north of the Indian subcontinent predominantly speaking the Indo-Aryan languages.[91]. Most of the names of hills, rivers, villages and towns particularly in North India are austric (Mundaric/tribal)in origin and not in Indo-Aryan languages. [6] Dravidian peoples are also present in Singapore, Malaysia, South Africa, Myanmar, East Africa, the Caribbean, and the United Arab Emirates through recent migration. migrations before the development of agriculture (8,0009,000 years before present (BP)); migration of western Asian people together with the spread of agriculture, maybe up to 4,600 years BP; migrations of western Eurasians from 3,000 to 4,000 years BP. The Aryans had no word for brick in their language. This is the time when, according to the historians, waves of invading/migrating Aryans arrived in India. The word Aryans was brutally used by Hitler during world war second to attain exclusion of Jews and other ethnicities from a specific group of Germans. Some scholars consider this type as representing the Proto-Dravidian gender system. The numerals 1 to 5 and 8 to 10 consist of one of several roots plus one of three fused neuter morphemes, *t, *tt, or *k, thus *on-tu (roots *r/*or-, *on-) 1; *ir-a-u (*r/*ir-V) 2; *muH-n-tu/*m-n-tu (*muH-/*m-) 3; *nl-n(kk)u (*nl/*nal-V-) 4; *caym-tu (*cay-) 5; *e-u (*e-) 8; *paH-tu (*paH-) 10. The word Arya had great attraction for the Europeans, who used the word to create, one of the greatest fictional race of this world, the Aryans', with none of the arya qualities and complete illiterates with no script of there own. It has a Priestly Decree, issued in 197 BC, inscribed in three scripts in two languages, one Greek and two Egyptian scripts. Many villagers have only a lungi as their article of clothing. The Europeans have been looking for a Mother-Tongue in a far-away places instead of at the source. Khorne is quite right in stating the ethnicity of the Iranians. The changing conditions for survival in the last 175 years, brought self-interest in the fore-front, in turn created protective societies, that came to be known as 'caste system, which is a sickness in the body 'Hinduism'. Perhaps, Revision as a subject should be introduced as a subject in Indian schools. Rigveda is a huge scripture, consisting of ten books. My response is based on today not the past. Past is where we came from but we live today and tomorrow. Other than the languages spoken, fundamental The finding of the horse bones at Harappa, nor the picture of the horse on the seals, were sufficient to the Indo-logists to accept the existence of horses in India. Nouns carry number and gender and are inflected for case (role in the sentence, such as subject, direct object, or indirect object), as are pronouns and numerals, which are subclasses of nouns. They had figures of humans and animals and a very short inscription of a few letters each, in an UNKNOWN script, which has been called the Indus or Harappan script. Kollywood and Tollywood produce most films in India.[125]. It is suggested that the language was spoken in the 4th millennium BCE, and started disintegrating into various branches around 3rd millennium BCE. "[44], As a proto-language, the Proto-Dravidian language is not itself attested in the historical record. The generally accepted concept of Aryans in India today, is that they are the ones living in northern India and Dravidians in Southern India. Institute of Indology in Berlin and Bonn Uni in Germany, Edinburgh, Oxford, Cambridge and London unis in G.B., Yale, John Hopkins, and Columbia Unis in the U.S.A. and College de France. The dark skinned people are the pioneers of civilizations. He looked at the sound system of South Arabic and Old Aramaic age-wise, compared with the Indus script, and bingo, Dr Rao managed to decipher the Indus Script, and the outcome has been accepted, among others, by the University of California, Berkeley, in 1986. It was impossible to cross, however, Vindhya had great respect for the Muni, he agreed to lower its heights to allow them to cross, and further agreed that he would stay at that height to allow them to return when the task is completed. This book should provide some information about the origin of the people, about their journey to the Promise Land, and about their deeds to uplift the dire situation of the indigenous people. post-dating Harappan decline) stone celt allegedly marked with Indus signs has been considered by some to be significant for the Dravidian identification. Aryan and Dravidian was the British colonial propaganda, they used this theory to attack basic of Hinduism and Indian nationalism. No such thing ha All rights reserved Mudumby Narasimhachary (Ed) (1976). In the plural the masculine pronoun was *aw-ar men (which could include women when referring to mixed groups) and non-masculine *aw-ay others (women, other animates, or things). The most interesting part of this fiction is when did the Aryans come to India? The corruption is an outright mismanagement of the nation's business. Aryan vs There was one language and unity and happiness. [56] Gallego Romero notes that Indians who are lactose-tolerant show a genetic pattern regarding this tolerance which is "characteristic of the common European mutation". [122] Ancient literary works, such as the Cilappatikaram, describe a system of music. IVC - Some historians have opined that people from OUTER SPACE have developed these advanced cities. But now the historians had second thoughts and exercised their birth-right to make alterations in historical details. In ancient times there were ankams, public duels to the death, to solve disputes between opposing rulers. Aryan vs Dravidians - A Myth And you are quite right, it is the innocent that needed to prove that he is not Aryan the Barbarian nor Aryan the Illiterate! Moorjani et al. The Aryans shepherded the cattle as well as used horses to move around. NOW, excavations has shown that great towns flourished as long ago as 3000 BC'. At the time of Lord Macaulay's address to the British Parliament in 1835, the population of India was around 200 million (Times Almanac - 182 million in the year 1804). They failed miserably in this task. "[57], Asko Parpola, who regards the Harappans to have been Dravidian, notes that Mehrgarh (7000BCE to c. 2500BCE), to the west of the Indus River valley,[58] is a precursor of the Indus Valley Civilisation, whose inhabitants migrated into the Indus Valley and became the Indus Valley Civilisation. In 1856, while the first rail-road through the Indus River Valley was being built, two brothers found the ruins of ancient cities in a jungle area. Web0:00 / 7:44 Aryans vs. Dravidians" is a Myth | Dr. Subramanian Swamy ji The Festival of Bharat 275K subscribers Subscribe 653K views 4 years ago #Dravidian #Aryan The Also, other people have come to live in Northern India like Australoids and Mongoloids as they were groups of historic invaders. The historian, Van Loon,wasn't the only one to have indulged in tracing the journey of this magical race, who in the end got the name Aryan. It was used by him to include a specific group of people who are native speakers of 19th century Indo-European languages. Or were they all dark-skinned people? Some linguists explain this anomaly by arguing that Middle Indo-Aryan and New Indo-Aryan were built on a Dravidian substratum. [63], Shinde et al. Re. [8] According to Krishnamurti, Proto-Dravidian may have been spoken in the Indus civilisation, suggesting a "tentative date of Proto-Dravidian around the early part of the third millennium. Dr S R Rao, formerly the head of the Archaeological Survey of India, was free of the narrow vision of the past Indo-logists. White skinned people of the world are late comers. Because the original meaning of the word Aryan has not been kept pure and there are additional races living in the region, the entire population of northern India cant be characterized as Aryans. [73] Parpola led a Finnish team in investigating the inscriptions using computer analysis. The formation of the Royal Asiatic Society of Bengal took place in 1784, that was followed by Socitie Asiatique of Paris in 1822, Royal Asiatic Society of G.B. These tribal Dravidian languages preserve more archaic forms than the literary Dravidian languages of South India. Would the ancestors of these 16th, 17th century Europeans have any different characters? Aryans have mingled with the authentic Indian population, so no one can be characterized as a pure Dravidian or as a pure Aryan. Proto-Dravidian *to/*to occurs in compounds with the words for 10, 100, 1,000 as second members with the meaning 1/10th lesscomparable to Tamil to-u 90 (or 10 less 100), toyiram 900 (100 less 1,000), and on-pattu 9 (1 less 10). However, Telugu tom-badi (from *to-pat) 90 implies that *to means 9. The South Dravidian languages have cognates that support the first, 1/10th less, meaning. Srinivasa [53] On the other hand, there is also evidence that Dravidians originated from the ASI-related populations.[54]. South India consists of a lot of (2019), early Dravidians formed as a mixture of Ancient Ancestral South Indians ("AASI" indigenous South Asian hunter-gatherers distan The earliest Dravidian literature that we know, the Tamil Sangam Poems of the early The big Aryan-Dravidian debate: Inventing an invasion that The Agamas are non-Vedic in origin[92] and have been dated either as post-Vedic texts[93] or as pre-Vedic compositions. Thanks for sharing. Aryans have a north Indian accent whereas Dravidians have a south Indian accent. South Dravidian and South-Central Dravidian languages innovated a second singular form in the first person, *n/*an-, perhaps backformed by analogy from the first inclusive plural *m/*am-. [94] The worship of village deities, as well as sacred flora and fauna in Hinduism is recognised as a survival of the pre-Vedic Dravidian religion. The British had representation in India in the form of British East India Co. Now the British, around 1776, had to leave America, they desired to concentrate in India. They destroyed the cities they entered and left the ruins to decay. It was those seals that Alexander Cunningham had found in the rubble in 1856, started to multiply in thousands in the archaeological digs that were carried out since 1922. He found the word ARYA used 33 times in the whole scripture, and in each case, the use did not refer to an ethnicity or a race. [40] There are also hundreds of Dravidian loanwords in Indo-Aryan languages, and vice versa. The Spanish, the English, the Dutch and the French were also caught up in the TRAFFIC IN MEN'. In History of the World, W N Weech follows it up. The mingling among the people produced a community called Coloreds. They may have been indigenous to the Indian subcontinent, but origins in, or influence from, western Asia have also been proposed. Dravidian languages use subjectobjectverb (SOV) word order; the verb occupies the final position in a sentence, a characteristic that is also true of the Indo-Aryan languages. However Raghavan and Bulbeck et al., while noting the distinct differences of South Asian from Andamanese and Australoid crania, explain that this is not in conflict with genetic evidence showing a partial common ancestry and genetic affinity between South Asians and the native Andamanese, stating that "the differences may be in part due the greater craniometric specialisation of South Asians compared to Andamanese". I hope, there are many more like you and who also share. The singular was not indicated by any sign, while the plural had two markersnamely, human plural, which was represented by the suffix *-Vr, and nonhuman plural, which was represented by the suffixes *-(n)k(k)a and *- or by a combination of these, *-(n)k(k)a. Re. Telugu of South-Central Dravidian and Kurukh-Malto of North Dravidian have preserved the Proto-Dravidian gender in the singular but independently extended the meaning of *aw-ar to human as happened in South Dravidian. RIGVEDA - bOOK 1 HYMN 162 VERSE 18 - Vaidya being instructed to attend the injury to the RIB-CAGE of a horse, consisting of 34 ribs. These languages are Telugu, Malayali, Kannada and Tamil. South-Central Dravidian (except Telugu) and Brahui use the first form, *-(n)k(k)a; Central Dravidian and Tulu use the second and third forms; Telugu uses the second alone; and South Dravidian uses the third alone. does not say aryans came from persia it says they came from that direction, please be extra accurate with this matter because persians use this little fault to prove themselves as aryans while they are very semitic, they even use pictures of iranian azeri turks to prove themselves as whites! It was the people from outer world to come down and create this magical cities as the indigenous had no capacities. Thus, Aryans the Conquistadors, the Barbarians, the Illiterates, enter India, lined up the women, and injected the genes, however forgot to maintain records, and now cannot trace it back! Swami Vivekananda %3E In connection with this I want to discuss one question which it has a particular bearing with regard to Madras. There is a th [61] They further noted that "the direct lineal descendants of the Neolithic inhabitants of Mehrgarh are to be found to the south and the east of Mehrgarh, in northwestern India and the western edge of the Deccan plateau", with neolithic Mehrgarh showing greater affinity with chalocolithic Inamgaon, south of Mehrgarh, than with chalcolithic Mehrgarh.[61]. What are the differences between Aryans and Dravidians? Biologically bo th the north and south Indians are of the same Caucasian race, only when closer to the equator the skin becomes darker, and under the influence of constant heat the bodily frame tends to become a little smaller. One cannot have a better example of the historicity of the event that occurred few years after, as well as the scientific knowledge to be able to forecast an event with such accuracy. WebAryans and Dravidians have different accents. Portuguese explorers like Vasco de Gama were motivated to expand mainly for the spice markets of Calicut (today called Kozhikode) in modern-day Kerala. (10) The Santal and Bhuiya tribes both speak Mundari, whereas the Oraons speak a Dravidian language. Aryan-Dravidian divide a myth: Study. The mounds of earth, that covered bones and skeletons of the indigenous, now unearthed highly developed cities with all the facilities for the residents. They are also found in large numbers in Middle East countries, the Americas and Australia. In this sort of set-up, the indigenous women were required to warm up the beds, the mingling resulted in new races of Hispanic, Latino, Mulatto, Mestizo, Kriol etc. It is the truth, when the praise comes from an enemy. As the term is commonly used in India today, Aryans are considered to be those who dont hail from India but instead came to India in 1500 BC from southern Russia and Iran. Relative clauses can be formed by changing the verb to a tensed participle and by shifting the noun that it qualifies to the following position. These elements were incorporated later into Hinduism like the legendary marriage of Shiva to Queen Mntchi who ruled Madurai or Wanji-ko, a god who later merged into Indra. [17] It is one of the earliest sites with evidence of farming and herding in South Asia. In Streams of Civilizations, Stanton & Hyma, goes even further and states that, 'in fact, there is so much evidence now to show that, very ancient people were highly skilled, that some people have jumped to the conclusion that they must have come by space-ship from some more civilized planet out in space'. The Muni never returned! Day People vs. Night People: What do they do? Theres some overlap of language with culture, but on the whole, there are huge commonalities of Original Sanskrit scriptures are only found in India. In complex sentences, the main verb clause occupies the final position and is preceded by subordinate clauses that end in nonfinite verbs (those that are perfective, durative, conditional, concessive, and so on). When they get older, around the age when puberty begins, they transition to a langa voni or half-sari, which is composed of a skirt tied at the waist along with a cloth draped over a blouse. The reconstructed personal pronouns are *yn or *yan- I, *ym/*yam- we (excluding the people spoken to), *m/*am- we (including the people spoken to), *nin/*nin- you (singular), *nm/*nim- you (plural), and *tn/*tan- self (often used as a substitute for the third-person pronouns). [88] According to Erdosy, the most plausible explanation for the presence of Dravidian structural features in Old Indo-Aryan is that the majority of early Old Indo-Aryan speakers had a Dravidian mother tongue which they gradually abandoned. One such place was India, protected from the chilling Arctic winds by the Himalayas, that also acted as a large reservoir of water. In India, too, the mingling with the locals resulted in the population of Anglo-Indians. Aryans are white skinned. (2016) discern four major ancestries in mainland India, namely ANI, ASI, Ancestral Austro-Asiatic tribals (AAA) and Ancestral Tibeto-Burman (ATB).